Tuesday, December 2, 2025

OFW Pension Act: Life After Retirement

FOR THE LONGEST time, Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) have kept the Philippine economy afloat, sending home billions in remittances representing nearly 11 percent of the country’s GDP.

Hailed as “Bagong Bayani,” they sacrifice years of their lives abroad to support families and drive national progress—yet many return home with no stable safety net for their own old age.

The painful gap is what the proposed OFW Pension Act (Senate Bill No. 252) seeks to address. Authored by Senator Erwin Tulfo, the bill introduces a dedicated retirement pension exclusive to OFWs—separate from their Social Security System (SSS) benefits and designed specifically around the realities of overseas work.

DIGNITY BEYOND SERVICE

Senator Tulfo describes the measure as a long-overdue act of justice: “If you’re an OFW—whether a driver, domestic helper, or technician—you’ll have a pension waiting when you go back to the Philippines.”

Under the bill, an OFW qualifies for the pension upon:

  • Reaching 60 years of age, and
  • Accumulating at least 15 years of overseas employment.

Advocates of the bill say that such legislation when enacted into law will provide long-term financial security for millions who often return home financially depleted after decades of supporting their families.

ADDRESSING THE GAP

One of the strongest arguments behind the measure is that current government systems fall short. The Department of Migrant Workers (DMW) and the Overseas Workers Welfare Administration (OWWA) provide legal aid, insurance, repatriation assistance, and livelihood programs—but no guaranteed monthly retirement pension.

Membership in SSS has also been inconsistent: for many years, contributions were voluntary for land-based OFWs, resulting in inadequate pension amounts or complete ineligibility. Many long-serving OFWs—some who worked 20 to 30 years abroad—return home with little to no retirement funds.

The proposed bill seeks to correct this long-standing gap by creating a specialized pension structure under the DMW, built to shield OFWs from the unique risks of overseas employment.

NEED FOR OFW PENSION

Economic vulnerability after return: Many OFWs come home with depleted savings. Their income abroad is often directed entirely toward family needs—education, food, medical bills, and sometimes debt. Without a pension, they face uncertainty and hardship in old age.

Unpredictable nature of overseas work: Short-term contracts, global crises, employer changes, and age limits make overseas employment unstable. Many OFWs struggle to find new contracts past age 50 or 60, leaving them without consistent income or savings.

Gaps in existing government systems: OWWA does not provide a monthly retirement pension. SSS pensions, while available, may be insufficient due to irregular contributions.

Social justice and national gratitude
OFWs sustain the economy through their remittances. A state-backed pension acknowledges their contribution in a concrete, measurable way.

Protection against poverty in old age: A guaranteed monthly amount—proposed at ₱5,000—ensures basic dignity and prevents retired OFWs from becoming dependent on relatives or the government.

REFORM VIA REINTEGRATION

The DMW is mandated not only to deploy workers abroad but also to ensure their sustainable reintegration.

Advocates say that without a retirement pension, reintegration remains incomplete.

A pension program ensures that OFWs return home with security, enabling them to age with dignity and independence.

HONORING HEROES

Supporters emphasize that the OFW Pension Act is more than just a financial mechanism—it is a recognition of sacrifice.

For decades, OFWs have endured loneliness, cultural isolation, and dangerous work environments simply to provide a better life for their families.

Their contributions ripple across every Filipino community.

Providing a pension is the least the country can do in return.

A CALL TO ACTION

As Senate Bill No. 252 moves forward, the message to millions of OFWs is clear: your sacrifices matter, and the nation is finally taking steps to ensure your future is protected.

If passed into law, the OFW Pension Act would mark one of the most transformative reforms for Filipino migrant workers—offering not just financial stability but long-awaited recognition of their immeasurable contribution to the country.

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Domingo P. Herras
Domingo P. Herras
As a Freelance Writer and Press Photojournalist, Domingo P. Herras writes and contributes news and feature articles in the various foreign and local daily broadsheets, tabloid newspapers and online news magazines abroad. He is currently an active member of the Federation of Philippine Photographers Foundation, Inc. (FPPF) and of the Press Photographers of the Philippines. While working overseas, he contributed socio-cultural and historical documentaries to various media outlets. Herras is a graduate of the Adamson University in Manila.