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What To Expect From Ombudsman Remulla

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THE APPOINTMENT OF Jesus Crispin “Boying” Remulla to the Office of Ombudsman is a cause of fear for many who opposed him politically and those with cases he built up from the flood control project fund scandal and perhaps even those that his family fought with while at the helm of their Cavite stronghold. 

Some even think that Remulla would make it more difficult for former president Duterte and his ilk – detained Pastor Apollo Quiboloy, to survive the next seven years of his term at the office.

To many, his appointment to that constitutional office is a political strategy to shield the current president and his family or even the Remulla clan from suits in the years to come, should corruption, abuse of authority, conflict of interest and other offenses be filed against them before the Ombudsman, the state watchdog for government officials.

In a press conference upon his appointment, Remulla vowed for transparency and accountability by ensuring that the SALN (state of assets, liabilities and networth) that his predecessor Samuel Martires (whose term ended last July) blocked at all cost to shield Duterte from criminal prosecution, will now be upheld giving access even to media, on an information sharing basis. He also promised regular media briefings.

He topped the shortlist of seven candidates for the position. But his proximity to Malacanang and his optic presence did much of the work. The justice department (under him) prosecuted those involved in the anomalous spending of the  trillion-peso flood control fund by favored contractors, DPWH officials and personnel and lawmakers who ensured funding for such dubious projects through budget insertions.

OMBUDSMAN’S POWER

The position of Ombudsman is much coveted among legal practitioners and to the sitting administration because of its vast powers such as investigating corruption among the highest-ranking public officials and initiating cases against them without needing a complaint to be filed first. 

This can be done through lifestyle checks and other means at his disposal. Thus it is crucial to ensure the right person is picked for this role.

Boying belongs to the powerful political dynasty of Remulla in vote-rich Cavite, which made the clan very influential in politics. His brother, Jonvic is Marcos’ Interior and Local Government Secretary. 

Having two Remullas in the Cabinet further bolstered the influence they wield, more so with Boying’s elevation to the Ombudsman, ensuring for the clan tremendous leverage in national politics.

FAMILY CONTROVERSIES

In 2022, prior to becoming Justice Secretary, Boying’s son was arrested at Ninoy Aquino International Airport for a parcel of P1.3 million high grade marijuana. 

He vowed not to intervene, but people said the son was given kid gloves (unlike arrested ordinary Filipinos who are roughed up and made to confess). A few months later, the son was acquitted. There is no publicly-available proof that Boying intervened. 

Last year, Boying earned accolades for leading the crackdown on the outlawed POGOs. He also emerged as a key figure in the administration’s legal actions against Guo Hua Ping, aka Alice Guo, who was elected mayor of Bamban, Tarlac. 

But some people refer to the fact that his own family was linked to the POGO industry through its 30-hectare property referred to as the Island Cove which hosted the biggest POGO hub in the country.

KEEPING HANDS CLEAN

Following reports that the family-owned property was sold to First Orient International Ventures Corp., the Remulla brothers – then Justice Secretary Boying and Interior and Local Government Secretary Jonvic  – managed to “keep their hands clean” from the illegal POGO.

However, Rappler’s investigative report exposed the suspicious turnover of FOIVC’s operations. FOIVC is said to be owned by Boying along with brother, Gilbert but in 2019 it already had a new set of officers– Kevin and Kathryn Wong, children of controversial Chinese businessman, Kim Wong, who was implicated in 2016 heist of Bangladesh’s central bank. 

Though they might have had no direct involvement in its conversion into POGO hub, their transaction with an individual of unscrupulous record with the law is a cause for concern, said the blog at Defiant.com.

JONVIC’S PALACE BID

Setting aside these controversies, most concerning is DILG Secretary Jonvic Remulla’s plan to run for president in 2028, pinning hopes on securing Marcos’ anointment in view of their (Boying and Jonvic) pivotal role in the successful arrest of former President Rodrigo Duterte by Interpol and his transfer to the Hague. 

Should this materialize, it is a dangerous power imbalance to have one brother as the president, the other the Ombudsman, that imperils our democracy. The latter could protect his Chief Executive brother’s own allies from corruption suits, and conversely target their political opponents with bogus corruption investigations.

Apart from being the most influential political dynasty, this would smack of empire building rather than genuine public service, Defiant.com said.

Power when concentrated in one family will be abused and bastardized to retain power. There are enough examples in our political pasts that prove this too risky a possibility.

From Grandiosity To Nothingness

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CURLEE AND SARAH Discaya were made to believe that their fortune they amassed would last forever, or so they thought.

With the crackdown on systemic corruption taking  its course, the couple – referred to as the king and queen of ghost flood control projects — are now compelled to transition their lifestyle, from grandiosity to nothingness amid multiple charges arising from smuggling of luxury vehicles and nonpayment/ underpayment of duties from legitimate imports.

The Discaya couple are also facing criminal charges for failure to pay P7.1 billion in taxes corresponding to their public works’ windfalls. Worse, they may not even get to use the mansions and luxury cars they bought from stolen public funds.

The BIR filed the complaints against the Discaya couple before the Department of Justice and one Steve Balano, a corporate officer of their construction company, St. Gerrard Construction General Contractor and Development Corporation.

PRIMARY COMPLAINT

Internal Revenue Commissioner Romeo Lumagui Jr. said the main complaint filed against the Discaya spouses and Steve Balano stemmed from their individual liabilities for failing to file billions in income taxes from 2018 to 2021.

Another case involves their failure to file documentary stamp tax returns and pay the corresponding taxes following their supposed divestment from four of their construction companies.

Lumagui pointed out that failure to pay these taxes indicates that the divestment was not properly carried out, as such filings are essential to legally effect the transfer of shares.

“They never divested because they never paid the corresponding taxes necessary for such divestment,” Lumagui said.

And still another case involves their failure to pay excise taxes on nine luxury vehicles registered under their names. All told, their tax liabilities amount to P7,182,172,532.25, Lumagui said.

SUBJECT SINCE 2024

Lumagui told reporters they started checking on the Discayas in 2024 upon receipt of information about the couple. But the case filing took time because the couple allegedly ignored the subpoenas from the bureau.

“Unang-una binibigyan natin ng due process na ganyan. Minsan hindi nila tinatanggap ‘yong mga notices so kinakailangan pa natin magresort sa iba’t ibang paraan para ma-serve ito. Also, sumusulat tayo sa iba’t ibang ahensya ng gobyerno,” he said.

The couple’s counsel, lawyer Cornelio Samaniego III, said they have yet to see the complaints filed against the couple.

Lumagui said the BIR discovered that the couple failed to pay billions of pesos in income taxes from 2018 to 2021. They also failed to file excise tax returns and taxes for their nine luxury vehicles.

TIP OF THE ICEBERG

At the BIR alone, Curlee and Sara are facing endless litigation even as Lumagui described the P7.1 billion case as just a “tip of the iceberg.”

“Although we have already discovered P7.1 billion in tax deficiencies, the cases filed today are merely the tip of the iceberg, the government’s top tax collected averred. 

“These cases focused more on the individual tax liabilities of the Discaya couple. Once we have finished our audit of the Discaya-owned construction firms, we expect findings of billions of tax deficiencies,” Lumagui further noted.

The couple and construction corporations are in hot water amid the government’s ongoing probe into anomalous flood control projects. 

Their companies Alpha & Omega General Contractor & Development Corporation and St. Timothy Construction Corporation ranked second and third respectively in President Ferdinand Marcos Jr’s list of 15 contractors lording over the government flood control projects.

ADMISSION OF GUILT

Sarah has admitted before the Blue Ribbon committee that their construction firms often bidded simultaneously to corner the same government flood control projects.

She claimed to have divested last April from St. Timothy, but the BIR found the couple did not pay the required  and appropriate amount of documentary stamp tax return when they supposedly made several transfers/disposal of their shares of stocks from their companies.

“The spouses Discaya never divested from St. Gerard, St. Timothy, St. Matthew, and Alpha & Omega. The BIR has no record of any return or payment for such divestment, particularly that of documentary stamp taxes. They never divested because they never paid the corresponding taxes necessary for such divestment,” Lumagui was quoted in a report published by Rappler.

JUST THE BEGINNING

Additional complaints could be filed after the audit of their other companies would be completed, Lumagui said.

“We’re just getting started. The audits of the other construction companies owned by the Discaya spouses are still ongoing. So far, we’ve only filed cases based on their individual liabilities and those related to St. Gerard. The audits of the other corporations involved in the flood control projects are still ongoing,” he added.

As to other contractors involved in the flood control fund scandal, Lumagui said, they are being audited. But the BIR chief is certain that other individuals/contractors are also under investigation.

“We are continuously conducting audits and investigations on all contractors—not just the contractors. In fact, we are also carrying out lifestyle checks on various individuals involved,” Lumagui said.

He said even some lawmakers implicated in the fund mess are being subjected to lifestyle checks and audited for possible tax liabilities.

Boying’s Tall Order: Prosecute Sara, Absolve Martin

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WITH A STAUNCH ally now calling shots for the Office of the Ombudsman, Vice President Sara Duterte will have to kiss her 2028 presidential bid goodbye — at least for now.

Sara Duterte who has been accused of squandering P612.5 million in confidential funds allotted to the Office of the Vice President (OVP) and the Department of Education (DepEd) which she once held, is deemed as a formidable contender when President Ferdinand Marcos Jr’s term comes to a close in 2028.

Unlike Sara, former House Speaker Martin Romualdez has every reason to be complacent even after being dragged into the trillion-peso scandal embarking on ghost flood control projects.

SOMEONE ACCOUNTABLE

In a story which appeared in major Manila-based daily newspapers, Remulla was quoted as saying that his stint as Ombudsman would take on a “no-nonsense stance” against corruption.

In reference to the “firestorm” of corruption allegations surrounding the billions of pesos lost to flood control projects, Remulla vowed to “look for someone to hold accountable.”

It could be Marcos’ top nemesis, or Romualdez who happens to be his relative.

In a press briefing shortly after the Palace announced his appointment as the new Ombudsman, Remulla specifically hinted at the complaints related to the flood control projects.

By his own admission, the former Justice Secretary turned Marcos Jr’s whipping boy, said that corruption “is no secret to us.”

UNLIKE HIS PRECESSORS

According to Remulla, his stint as Justice Secretary before being appointed as Ombudsman is an advantage because he can streamline the prosecutorial process.

To get things done, Remulla cited the need to strike a partnership of sorts between the Department of Justice and the Office of Ombudsman, for which floated the idea of forging cooperation with the Department of Justice (DOJ).

He gave a premium on the need to speed up resolution of cases filed against government officials.

Remulla’s appointment came a day after the Judicial and Bar Council (JBC) submitted its official shortlist of Ombudsman aspirants.

The Justice Secretary, and former lawmaker is set to take his oath of office tomorrow (October 9) and will officially assume his new post on Friday.

OMBUDSMAN BOYING

As an Ombudsman, Remulla is walking into a mess with tens of thousands of complaints piling dust for decades in his new office.

Aside from the pending resolution of these complaints, the new Ombudsman is facing a tall order with a twist.

For one, prosecuting Sara – the President’s most vocal critic – would be a “piece of cake” for Remulla who has been through thick and thin of his law profession.

But with scandals deemed as much bigger than the controversial pork barrel scam that saw three senators spend time behind bars,  many of us must be wondering whether or not Remulla could stand the heat — especially in sending a presidential cousin to jail over the flood control scandal.

COMPARING NUMBERS

The controversy surrounding Sara’s confidential fund involves P612 million.

Of this amount, P500 million came from the confidential and intelligence funds allotted to the Office of the Vice President (OVP) and the rest under DepEd where she served as Secretary from July 2022 until she resigned in June 2024.

It was this reason that the House of Representatives, then under Romualdez as Speaker, voted to impeach Sara. The complaint, which has reached the Senate, however, was thrown out following a Supreme Court ruling.

Interestingly, the mess that Romualdez is into decimated Sara’s P612 million. No less than Public Works Secretary Vice Dizon claimed that the flood control scandal would breach a trillion-peso mark.

STANDING THE HEAT

The flood control scandal traced to Romualdez and cohorts is so much bigger. It is worse than the pork barrel scam that sent Senators Juan Ponce Enrile, Jinggoy Estrada and Bong Revilla to jail 

The flood control scandal money trail is clearer. Worse, the public’s patience has gone thin.

Doubts are raised whether or not Remulla, who has seven years to make a difference, could send Romualdez to jail.

After all, blood has always been — and will always be thicker than water. 

Gov’t oversight expanded to PPP projects

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TO BETTER AVOID anomalies in project costs, releases and implementation, the government has expanded the threshold of oversight by the Investment Coordination Committee from P2.5 billion to P5 billion and included all public private partnership (PPP) projects under ICC’s review.

The ICC consists of the Finance Secretary, as chairman; Department of Economy, Planning, and Development (formerly National Economic and Development Authority) Secretary as co-chair and the Executive Secretary, the secretaries of agriculture, trade and industry, budget and management and the governor of Bangko Sentral as members. It is under the NEDA Board, chaired by the president.

In a press release, the NEDA Board-ICC said it had overhauled and strengthened the review and approval process for government programs and infrastructure projects, such as raising the cost threshold and including public-private partnership (PPP) projects.

The Department of Economy, Planning, and Development (DEPDev) said the Council, chaired by President Marcos, Jr., approved the new guidelines that would be applied to new and ongoing projects that require action from the ED Council or Investment Coordination Committee (ICC).

Under the new guidelines, projects funded by the national budget will now require ICC review if they exceed P5 billion. The previous threshold was at P2.5 billion.

“We have raised the threshold from P2.5 billion to P5 billion already, while at the same time putting safeguards into the various stages of the approval process so that we can spot possible issues or problems that may arise,” DEPDev Secretary and ED Council Vice-Chair Arsenio M. Balisacan said in Monday’s Philippine Development Forum, a report published by Business World said.

BLAME THE SCANDAL

The sweeping changes were prompted by the billions of pesos flood control mess that exploited loopholes in government policies to evade scrutiny.

The ICC earlier said that flood control and management projects will now be aggregated by river basin rather than evaluated individually with lower tagged costs.

Under the new guidelines, the ICC’s coverage also includes PPP projects.

The ICC will also conduct a mandatory review of all foreign loan-assisted projects, regardless of loan amount or total cost, except for grant-assisted projects, which are reviewed by DEPDev.

STRICTER EVALUATION

Balisacan said streamlining the ICC process and clarifying its scope will make project evaluation more rigorous while minimizing delays, said a report of Business World.

“As we work to ensure that every peso invested by the government delivers maximum value for Filipinos, streamlining the ICC process and clarifying its scope will make project evaluation more rigorous while minimizing delays,” Balisacan said.

MRT-3 ADJUSTMENT

The ED Council also approved “critical” adjustments to the Metro Rail Transit Line 3 (MRT-3) rehabilitation project, including the full replacement of the rails and overhaul of 72 light rail vehicles.

The Council said the Department of Transportation (DoTr) requested the approval for systems upgrade, equipment rehabilitation, and facility improvements all aimed at enhancing the long-term reliability and safety of the MRT3 system. The DoTr also sought approval for full replacement of main line rails, a general overhaul of 72-CKD-Tatra light rail vehicles and procurement of bogie frames and assemblies.

The rehab project involves integrating MRT-2 with the Common Station, the deployment of the Dalian trains, and a transition to four-car train operations.

“The MRT-3 is a vital artery in Metro Manila’s transport network. These adjustments are necessary to meet evolving technical demands and ensure that commuters benefit from a safer, more efficient, and more reliable transit system,” Balisacan said.

The President has ordered the DoTr to implement safeguards to ensure the operations and maintenance of the MRT-3, its operational sustainability and maintenance of the MRT-3.

The DoTr aims to start the bidding process for the operations and maintenance of MRT-3 within the first half of 2026.

U.S. PROJECTS

On US-backed projects, the Council okayed a $400-million cost increase and extension for four projects to ensure continuity after the shutdown of the United States Agency for International Development.

The DEPDev said the request by some agencies to increase the cost and extend the implementation and grant validity period for four US-assisted development agreements.

USAID was shut down by President Trump in July then froze and cut billions of dollars of foreign aid in keeping with his “America First” policy.

“By approving these measures, we are making sure that implementation remains uninterrupted despite the transition in management,” Balisacan said.

The Council approved a $300-million cost adjustment for the Department of Health’s “Improved Health for Underserved Filipinos” project, raising its budget to $524 million from $224 million.

This aims to sustain better health outcomes among underserved populations and strengthen overall health profile.

The funding for the “Enhanced Ecosystem and Community Resilience” project was increased from $100 million to $250 million, being undertaken by DA and DENR to address the impact of climate change on natural ecosystems.

The DoF’s “Economic Growth and Democratic Governance with Equity’ program and the DepEd’s”Improved Basic Education Outcomes” program were extended until Sept. 30, 2027.

No Forex For Pinoy Tourists In Norway 

FROM HOW IT looks, Norwegian businesses engaged in foreign exchange (forex) don’t seem keen on the idea of trading currencies with people coming from a country that has become notoriously famous for its systemic corruption and money laundering.

In a Facebook post, celebrity sports, travel and lifestyle host Gretchen Ho ranted on the embarrassment accorded to a family member whom she claimed tried to convert foreign currency to kroner through a money changing counter inside the Gardermoen Airport in Oslo.

Kroner is the financial instrument in Norway.

BLOW BY BLOW

According to Ho, the forex counter at the airport bluntly refused to change the 300 USD to kroner just recently.

Her post reads the conversation between the lady manning the money changing shop and her relative.

The lady said: “You came from the Philippines? We cannot exchange your dollars because of the corruption and money laundering in the Philippines,” Ho quoted the store lady.

“The family member (along with a group of friends) told me they were asked to exchange their money elsewhere but not at the airport. Terrible,” she sighed.

ENVOY INFORMED

As a matter of record, the former volleyball superstar turned sports anchor submitted an incident report to the Philippine Ambassador to Norway Enrico T. Fos.

In an apparent effort to prove the legitimacy of her post, Ho assured her “followers” that the account she used in the post is “private” but with all certainty a legitimate account.

“Hindi po ‘to fake.” added Ho in her post which had a photo of the forex counter in Norway.

As of this writing, the post already garnered over 9,000 shares and ten times as many reactions, and comments.

NETIZENS SPEAK

Upon reading Gretchen’s post, Filipino netizens blamed the massive corruption in the government for the predicament that saw Filipinos at the receiving end of what is aptly referred to as discrimination.

Oscar Gomez Jr. said: “Mallit na bagay lang yan, Ms. Gretchen. Sana’y sa inyo na muna manggaling ang pasyensya. Bubuwelta talaga sa mga inosenteng bumabyahe ang ipinamalas sa buong mundo ng mga pulitikong mandarambong sa Pilipinas at ng kanilang mga kamag anak.”

“Isisi natin sa kanila dahil hindi naman tayo madidiskrimina kung hindi dahil sa kawalang-hiyaan nila,” said CV Balido.

NOT ONLY IN OSLO

A netizen who goes by the name Martin Gragaard confirmed the incident — ”They cannot exchange USD from travelers with Philippine passports residing in the Philippines due to the strict anti money laundering rules that they follow ordered by the EU (European Union) and NATO (32-nation members North Atlantic Treaty Organization).

Nadz Gime reported that he has traveled to several European countries and even to Australia where Filipinos are often labeled as a “red flag” because of our country’s reputation. We are frequently subjected to extra security checks… with so many other nationalities witnessing the whole thing. I remember their exact words… “you came from a country with a high risk of counterfeit.”

It appears from the thousands of reactions to Ho’s post that the Philippines is blacklisted in many countries because of its reputation as “money launderer, counterfeiter and corrupt.”

ZALDY CO SPOTTED

Meanwhile, resigned Ako Bicol partylist Rep. Zaldy Co — who has refused to return to the Philippines — has been spotted in Portugal.

According to sources, Co who owns a fleet of air assets, has been travelling via commercial flights.

Since leaving the country on the premise of “medical treatment,” the former partylist congressman known to be a close political ally of the President, has been globe-trotting to evade charges filed in Philippine courts.

Prior to Portugal, Co was also reported to have stayed for weeks in Spain’s most expensive hotel.

Self-Awareness: Your Superpower

SELF-AWARENESS SOUNDS deep and wise… but really, it’s just catching yourself thinking, ‘Yikes… that’s me!’

The Back Story 
Most people think they’re self-aware. “I know who I am. I know what I like.” But real self-awareness goes beyond that.

  • How you talk to people.
  • How you react under stress.
  • How your energy fills a room… or empties it.

It’s not about knowing your coffee order or your favorite playlist. It’s about noticing your patterns—the things you do automatically without realizing.

  • It’s being honest enough to notice what you say, do, and feel—especially when it’s not your best moment.

Everyday ‘Oops’ Moments
Do these scenarios sound familiar?

  • Your coworker says, “Did you finish the report?” and you snap, “Can’t you see I’m busy?” Later, you realize it wasn’t them—it was your stress taking over.
  • A friend says, “Can you help me this weekend?” You say “Sure!” but deep down you’re screaming “Nooooooo!” Now you’re tired and grouchy.
  • At dinner, you start sharing a story. Then you notice—everyone’s quiet. That’s when it hits you: you just gave a TED Talk nobody asked for.

Those are mirrors that show what’s really going on inside.

Mirror Check
Self-awareness is like holding up a mirror and saying, “Well… that’s uncomfortable.” 

  • But that discomfort? That’s where growth starts.

It’s the “Oops, I did it again” moment that turns into, “Okay, next time I’ll do better.” 

  • The moment you see yourself clearly, you start to level up.

Press Pause
Before you speak, react, or decide, pause and ask:

  • What vibe am I giving? 
  • Listening or just waiting to talk?
  •  Calm, or ready to bite someone’s head off?

That one tiny pause can save you from a lot of awkward clean-ups later.

Better, Not Perfect
Self-awareness doesn’t mean you’ll never slip up again. The difference is:

  • You’ll catch it faster
  • You’ll own it sooner
  • You’ll choose smarter next time

It’s not about being perfect—it’s about paying attention to your patterns and reactions.

Breakthrough starts with small ‘aha’ moments.

Tips And Techniques 
Self-awareness unlocks real progress. You can’t change what you ignore. Seeing it is a step toward growth.

That’s how self-awareness starts—one honest look in the mirror at a time.

Remember: Stop pretending—that’s your turning point.

Once More With Feelings, Politics And Showbiz Complement Each Other

WHO SAYS ENTERTAINMENT and politics are strange bedfellows?

They aren’t.

Showbiz and governance are complementary with each other.

Or more to it, they are one and the same.

Here we are in front of a TV set or a digital screen streaming not a teleserye–although another version or close to it in real time—but a tension-filled scene inside the Philippine Senate during a lull period where Tito Sotto, its President, sitting on his table, is grumbling about the earlier public remarks of his fellow senator, Ronald “Bato” de la Rosa.

 The DDS lawmaker is explaining his intents if not contexts or whatever why he reacted to one of the erstwhile “Iskul Bukol”‘s Escalera brothers’ interviews that the minority’s common response to the latter’s appearance at tri-comm on the flood control project scandals is just a “gimmick.”

In his interview, Sotto said that he might be misconstrued by the minority as a lap dog of Martin Romualdez.

De la Rosa argued that “the Senate is not a noontime show where what are being taken are all gimmicks.”

Sotto, obviously, took offense on that part of Bato’s privilege speech.

The Duterte ally was definitely referring to “Eat Bulaga,” a daily television variety show where Tito is an on and off host

Tito Sen clarified that his being at the House of Representatives was a request granted and legal.

He insinuated that the minority “can die of hurt feelings” which the bloc didn’t take the tirade sitting down.

This, in a significant way, has stirred the hornet’s nest.

What really makes a majority or a minority a potent force for the advancement of people’s lives and their interests?

Do they really matter in the progress of the nation or the country is even dug into the quagmire of political partisanship?

Eventually, anyway, the SP apologized to allude to the minority by using the word “gimmick” which carries a contextual derogatory meaning.

Euphemistically, though, gimmick has already acquired a favorable sense of purpose as in its Tagalog direct translation “gimik” which means a social gathering with friends.

“We are raising legitimate issues here which require legitimate attention,” quipped de la Rosa on his cohorts’ presence in the chamber.

Hey, wait.

Ruckus reeks in the Senate as long as one remembers, for Christ’s sake.

A case in point was during the most trying times on the dismissal of the impeachment trial against Vice President Sara Duterte.

At the time, wasn’t the coaching of JIL member Joel Villanueva on ex-dictator’s daughter Imee Marcos to invoke a point of order, a trick or a device to call attention to stage a gimmick?

Or during election campaigns of the likes of these once Senate hopefuls, singing and dancing are precisely gimmicks to court the precious votes of the voters?

While at it, may we request the TVJ member to please widen his vocabulary pronto!

It’s not too late to employ diction for an entertainer who is up for the listening pleasure of diverse audiences instead of being an apologist.

These scenarios are indeed entertaining for the public who’s fascinated to grandstanding or just plain discourse.

The Senate or Congress, or any branch of government or public estates for that matter, in any time of showmanship like investigation in aid of legislation, is a courtroom drama, a big TV program eliciting spectacle for popular subscription.

One cannot simply take away amusement from public service.

They are inevitably conduits.

But they ought to be for the betterment of society not otherwise happening these days where mediocrity reigns and the nation is going to the dogs.

Gov’t and media are institutions which we can refer to their classic definitions.

According to Aristotle in AI overview, “entertainment” is restoration for serious work and higher-level human activities such as philosophical contemplation, civic engagement or pursuit of human flourishing or there you are, in its linguistic mode, eudaimonia.

In the same vein, the classic philosopher and critic says that “government” is a natural association (polis) whose purpose is to enable its citizens to achieve a “good life” by living together under common laws and pursuing virtue.

Remulla Shortlisted For Ombudsman Post 

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HOLDING THE MARCOS administration accountable doesn’t seem an option for the next seven years with a known political ally inching closer to becoming the next Ombudsman.

This comes as the Judicial and Bar Council released the final list of nominees from where President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. could choose and appoint the new Ombudsman.

Topping the list is Justice Secretary Jesus Crispin Remulla.

TOKEN NOMINEES

Aside from Remulla, there are six other individuals who made it to the JBC shortlist of nominees.

  • Supreme Court Associate Justice Samuel Gaerlan
  • Retired Supreme Court Associate Justice Mario Lopez
  • Sandiganbayan Associate Justice Michael Frederick Musngi
  • Philippine Competition Commissioner Michael Aguinaldo
  • Philippine Postal Corporation Chairman Stephen Cruz
  • Deputy Executive Secretary for Legal Affairs Anna Liza Logan

Under the 1987 Constitution, the President should appoint a new Ombudsman within three months from the time of vacancy in view of retirement.

ALMOST CERTAIN

According to Senator Imee Marcos, the Justice Secretary’s appointment as the new Ombudsman by the President is a sure thing, even as she claimed that the Palace would make an announcement on Remulla’s new assignment on Monday at the latest.

Unlike political appointees, members of the judiciary — including the Ombudsman doesn’t need confirmation from the Commission on Appointments. 

The Ombudsman also has a non-renewable term of seven years and can only be removed through impeachment. 

The individual who will be appointed to the post will occupy the Office of the Ombudsman, which was vacated by former Ombudsman Samuel Martires, whose term expired on July 27, 2025.

TALL ORDER

Under its mandate, the Ombudsman investigates and prosecutes public officials and employees for illegal, unjust, improper, or inefficient acts, and handles complaints from citizens about government services.

The Ombudsman also acts as a graft prevention office by identifying causes of corruption and providing recommendations to eliminate the practice and provide public assistance to help citizens access basic services. 

The Ombudsman can also impose penalties, such as suspension or dismissal, on erring public officers and employees.

As an Ombudsman, Remulla is expected to commence a purge of government crooks, particularly against government officials linked to the flood control scandal. He also hinted at allowing access to government officials’ statements of assets and liabilities (SALN) as long as it will not be used to harass them.

Culpability Goes Beyond Resignation

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IN WHAT LOOKS more like a message directed to trusted lieutenants whose names were dragged as architects behind the trillion-peso scandal embarking on ghost flood control projects, the President seemed eager at seeing allies serving some time behind bars.

During the first part of the fifth episode of BBM Podcast, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. said that resigning does not absolve one from culpability.

“That’s not enough. There is a great deal of damage that has been caused, not only financial damage or economic damage, but actual damage to people’s lives.”

“I mean, very simple – a lousy flood control project that collapsed during the flood, that killed a family. I mean, how can you live with that? I can’t live with it. So, I won’t live with it. So, I…we’ll keep pushing,” the President said.

FOR COUSIN MARTIN

However, Marcos’ firm statements turned soft by not mentioning the names of known political allies who have resigned from their posts amid the corruption scandal.

Leyte Rep. Martin Romualdez who resigned as House speaker, and former Ako Bicol partylist Rep. Zaldy Co, who gave up his post as congressman, are both accused of obtaining large commissions in exchange for infrastructure deals.

Asked what awaits in the event that the investigation leads to his political allies, Marcos assured that the public thirst for accountability would continue. 

“I think we’re already there. Why would I even start such a thing if it was somehow for political advantage?” said Marcos.

According to Marcos, he did not expose ghost flood control projects for political stunts — “The reason I brought it up and made it part of the national discourse was quite simply because this could not go on.” 

SNIFF OF SUSPICION

By his own admission, Marcos said that there has always been “a sniff and suspicion” of corruption in the government, but not as big and scandalous as the flood control projects.

According to the President, corruption adversely affects the economy, education and healthcare.

“That’s why I brought it up and I will continue to bring it up because I do not see any point to anything that we are doing unless we move the country forward,” he further said.

Marcos said he doesn’t like the idea of being among the presidents who would take corruption sitting down amid a limited term of office.

“This is what we’ve seen over so many past decades. I didn’t want to be another one. I didn’t want to be a part of that kind of attitude, especially in terms of public service,” he quipped. 

PBEd: Overhaul Teachers Licensure Exam

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WITH LESS THAN 40% of board licensure examination for professional teachers (BLEPT) takers passing the test from 2010 to 2022, the Philippine Business for Education (PBEd) urged the Marcos administration to strengthen BLEPT as a matter of national survival.

In a report which first came out on Bilyonaryo portal, PBEd cited urgency in reforming BLEPT to ensure that only the most qualified and best-prepared candidates for the profession gets to become a teacher.

PBEd Executive Director Hanibal Camua said that “teachers are at the heart of learning recovery but to empower them, we must start by ensuring that those who enter the profession are well-trained, well-supported, and rigorously screened. The BLEPT must be a fair, valid, and reliable measure of teacher readiness.”

BLEPT DEFICIENCIES

In the study “Fixing the Foundations: Strengthening the Teaching Workforce through the BLEPT” presented by the Second Congressional Commission on Education, PBEd noted critical deficiencies in how the licensure exam is currently designed and administered.

BLEPT is misaligned with the teacher education curriculum, and the Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers. In addition, there is the shortage of board members preparing questions for eight degree programs and multiple specializations.

The Professional Regulation Commission, Commission on Higher Education, Teacher Education Council, and Department of Education must overhaul the BLEPT’s test development and administration process, “not by making it harder but by making it smarter and aligned with the current needs of the teachers and learners,” Camua said.

“We owe it to our aspiring teachers to give them an exam that truly reflects what good teaching looks like, and to our learners to ensure that those who pass are ready to teach effectively,” he added.

“Fixing teacher licensure is not just a technical issue but a matter of national survival. We can’t solve the learning crisis without first ensuring that every classroom is led by a competent, compassionate, and well-prepared teacher,” Camua further said.

EDCOM ASSESSMENT

The Second Congressional Commission on Education (EDCOM II) recently found that the Philippines has the highest learning poverty rate in ASEAN at 90.9%.

The World Bank–UNESCO indicator measures the share of 10-year-olds unable to read and understand simple text.

EDCOM II also flagged gaps in the BLEPT’s design: misalignment with the teacher education curriculum and professional standards, only three board members creating questions for multiple degree programs, and a lack of pilot testing or item analysis to ensure validity and fairness.

PBEd recommended engaging subject-matter experts to craft and review test items, running pilot tests and psychometric analysis, and setting up a data system to track exam results. It also pushed for standardized testing protocols to ensure fairness across sites.

PRIORITIZE EDUCATION

Relatedly, President Marcos urged government agencies to prioritize education-related projects and initiatives, emphasizing that this is how Filipinos can truly experience the country’s progress.

In a speech during the Philippine Development Forum (PDF) 2025 in Mandaluyong City, the president highlighted the importance of placing quality education at the center of each agency’s agenda.

“We have achieved significant milestones in improving our country’s education system, but of course, we recognize that we still have a long way to go,” the President noted.

“The goal is clear: a Philippines where every child—regardless of background or circumstance—has access to quality, future-proof education,” he added.

ADEQUATE FUNDS

Marcos urged the Departments of Economy, Budget and Management, Finance, and all relevant government agencies to ensure that the administration’s top priorities—particularly education—receive adequate funding and support.

“To the DPWH (Department of Public Works and Highways) and the DepEd (Department of Education), speed up the planning and implementation process so we can meet our target of building and rehabilitating thousands of classrooms by 2028,” he said. “And to the DEPDev, accelerate the review of PPP proposals for school buildings.”

“No child should be forced to learn in makeshift spaces, and no teacher should be burdened by a system that does not support them,” he added.

Anti-Poor: LEDAC Agenda Only For A Few

THE PRIORITY AGENDA lined up by the Legislative Executive Development Advisory Council for the 20th Congress is unsuited for the country’s structural ills as it only enriches a few while leaving most of the people in the margins and the economy underdeveloped.

This was IBON Foundation’s analysis of LEDAC’s priority bills that are “much like in the past administrations,” as the agenda sidesteps the urgent central task of moving the Philippine economy away from overdependence on low-productivity services, foreign capital, and imports. 

A progressive vision would place redistribution, agricultural development, and Filipino industrialization at the heart of lawmaking.

Ibon said the “proposals for agriculture are tokenistic and hollow because there are already so many laws for agricultural modernization and rural development – yet the sector still receives just a paltry 4% of the national budget. Even basic agrarian reform is neglected with billions of pesos still unspent from stalled land distribution.”

Industrial policy is conspicuously absent even with a proposed Masterplan for Infrastructure and National Development, which it described as “more a sales pitch to foreign investors than a real blueprint for progress.”

SENSIBLE TACK

Ibon said the more sensible tack is to scrutinize foreign investments for their contribution to Filipino industrialization, and for any risks to the nation’s security. Laws must also require that investment agreements “genuinely prioritize technology transfer, strengthen domestic linkages, and contribute meaningfully to Filipino industrial development.”

Wooing foreign capital should not define the country’s investment climate but policies must be focused on creating the conditions that allow Filipino industries and domestic manufacturing to flourish.”

Still missing are laws to protect small farmers and local enterprises, guarantee access to credit and technology, and uphold social services as a right instead of a privilege, Ibon noted.

SERVICES BY FIRMS

Dominant in LEDAC’s agenda are proposals that risk deepening corporate capture of public services such as the Department of Water Resources proposal, which is more likely to entrench private control over water than to expand public provision and democratic accountability.

Another is the universal health care amendments that supposedly widens benefits and coverage, but actually reinforces expensive private profit-seeking healthcare. Healthcare would deliver greater benefits if anchored on a robust public system, with private providers relegated to a supplementary role.

Genuine reforms to undo the Electric Power Industry Reform Act (EPIRA), which saddled Filipinos with high electricity costs and unreliable supply, must be done through tighter state regulation – or even renationalization. 

“A truly game-changing pro-people reform would be redefining water, energy, and transport as essential public services that should be under public control,” Ibon said.

POPULIST, ELITIST, CORRUPT

Other measures smack of populism – expanding ayuda programs buy short-term political favor with no impact on addressing the roots of poverty but only perpetuates patronage politics by keeping the poor dependent on politicians’ largesse. These stop gap measures would be useless if we properly develop the agriculture and industry sectors.

Proposals that merely reinforce the status quo are tax amnesties, repeatedly rolled out since the 1970s that signal to evaders that cheating pays and encourages tax avoidance and grants impunity to tax evaders. “They reward the wealthy whose capacity to hide and evade is much greater than of ordinary taxpayers,” Ibon emphasized.

The genuinely progressive tax reform is absent. “What is needed are billionaire wealth taxes, higher income taxes on large corporations and rich families, and windfall land value taxes to capture the private gains from public infrastructure projects.” 

Instead, regressive consumption taxes that disproportionately burden the poor and middle class persist and are made worse – such as with the excise tax on plastic bags.

Ibon said moves to relax bank secrecy laws can bolster transparency and combat money laundering provided they come with strong institutional safeguards and protection against abuse. “The powerful cannot be allowed to exploit loopholes while the weak are unfairly pressured,” it added.

Barring officials’ relatives from contracts, requiring civil servants to waive secrecy, and affirming the right to information look promising but the Marcos Jr administration’s selective anti-graft campaign inspires little confidence that these will lessen corruption.

NEED FOR RESET

Ibon said it is never too late to reorient policymaking toward agricultural modernization, Filipino industrialization and universal public provisioning of essential services led by a strong developmental state.

This, however, seems beyond the current Marcos Jr administration, which remains captive to the elite interests that have kept the country so backward for so long.

Resign All, Give Way For A Snap Election

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AMID A HUGE drop in public trust embarking on the flood control scandal, a legislator forming part of a political dynasty called for a mass resignation and allow the conduct of a snap election.

In a Facebook post which appeared on his “verified” social media account, Senator Alan Peter Cayetano cited the urgent need for a “reset” through a snap election for the President, Vice President, Senate, and Congress.

NO INCUMBENTS

Cayetano however clarified that the snap election should not include incumbents whom he deemed as “suspects” in the trillion-peso corruption behind the ghost flood control projects. 

“Now more than ever in our history, politicians are suspects… People have lost trust in government and government officials. Honestly, who can blame them?” he said.

“So here’s a thought: WHAT IF we all just resign and allow a Snap Election. From The President, Vice President, Senate, and Congress. With One Important Addition — No Incumbent From The Above Can Run For 1 Election Cycle,” Cayetano added.

LOCAL EXCLUDED

Interestingly, his call for mass resignation and the conduct of a snap election should not affect the local government units even as he claimed that governors, mayors, and barangay chairpersons will be in place.

As for the national government agencies, Cayetano said that it has its bureaucracy and will continue to run.

With the snap elections, the senator said there will be “no drama, no excuses, no recycling. Just a clean slate for the Filipino people.”

“If we truly serve them, then starting over shouldn’t scare us. Because real change starts with radical honesty — and the courage to admit when it’s time to step aside,” he said.

“We should all just consider this ‘What If’ and pray about it,” he added.

TAKE THE LEAD

In what appears to be a twist, the senator’s brother and former Taguig City Mayor Lino Cayetano dared the senator to lead his own call for mass resignation of elective officials by stepping down from office

“I support this proposal. I agree with my brother Alan and ask that we start with ourselves,” Cayetano said in a Facebook post on Sunday. “Give up power.”

“If you truly believe what you say, then trust and have faith that if some of the old guard step down now – it will inspire others to follow,” he added.

Under Cayetano’s proposal — which he said is an alternative to a “people power” — governors, mayors and barangay chairpersons would remain in their posts.

The former mayor said Cayetano’s proposal “can work – BUT it starts with one.”

“Be that one Sen Alan and you will be remembered by all sides as someone who laid the groundwork for real change,” he quipped. (With reports from Angel F. Jose)

Court Issues Warrant Against 2 Villar Kin

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FROM HOW IT looks, a well-entrenched political dynasty that has lorded over Las Piñas City for decades is on its way to “extinction” — if not conviction.

This comes as Manila Regional Trial Court Judge Tammy Ann Reyes Mendillo issued a warrant against Ferdinand Villar and Dennis Aguilar who were tagged as co-accused in multiple estafa cases arising from the transfer of P450 million in infrastructure projects intended for Las Piñas.

Previously arrested at the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) head office in Manila was dismissed Las Piñas-Muntinlupa district engineer Isabelo Baleros for violations of Article 315 of the Revised Penal Code.

He however has been released after being detained at the Manila Police District – Baseco Police Station after posting bail.

GLARING ANOMALY

In a statement, Las Piñas City Rep. Mark Anthony Santos said that Baleros involvement in questionable transactions, including a supposed transfer of funds for flood control projects.

“This is the tip of the iceberg. If DPWH really wants to prove it is serious about reforms, they must not only fire, but also jail these officials,” Santos was quoted as saying in an article which appeared in the Philippine Inquirer.

“The P450 million stolen from Las Piñas is not just a number—it’s the people’s hard-earned money. We will not let this go unanswered,” he added.

According to the neophyte congressman, Baleros asked that funds for several projects in Las Piñas be transferred from his district office to the DPWH’s regional office in the National Capital Region, without first consulting local officials.

BONOAN’S CONSENT

Santos noted that then Public Works Assistant Secretary Loreta Malaluan approved the transfer — and confirmed by former DPWH Secretary Manuel Bonoan, sans prior consultation with the Office of the Mayor, the Office of the Congressional Representative, the City Engineering Office, or the Sangguniang Panlungsod.

“This is a glaring act of bypassing local governance. How can you move hundreds of millions of pesos without informing the elected officials of the city? This reeks of backroom maneuvering,” Santos said.

The Las Piñas congressman also expressed doubt whether there was visible progress or even initial work on different projects — citing the C5 Diversion Road project and other 27 projects listed under the 2025 General Appropriations Act, worth P450 million.

VILLAR DYNASTY

Since the early 90s, the Villar political dynasty has lorded Las Piñas City where Manny served as Congressman. In a span of just six years, he became the Speaker of the House of Representatives.

The Villars have kept the Las Piñas congressional post within the family, as Cynthia took over the congressional district until 2010. Manny moved to the Senate and was elected the upper chamber’s president during the third regular session of the 13th Congress.

With age catching up on them, Mark was elected to the post from 2010 to 2016, or until he was appointed secretary of the Department of Public Works and Highways by then-president Rodrigo Duterte. 

Camille took over and went on to become the fourth Villar to ever sit in the Senate.

PURGING VILLARS

Following the flood control scandal involving congressmen and CPWH officials, the Department of Justice (DoJ) hinted at including the Villar family in its investigation into alleged irregularities in flood control projects in Las Piñas.

Justice Secretary Jesus Crispin Remulla said that the flood-control inquiry now covers former senator Cynthia, and her children Mark and Camille over possible conflicts of interest.

Mark, who served as DPWH secretary from 2016 to 2021, is being investigated for allegedly favoring a contractor said to be his first cousin.

“The contractor reportedly secured projects amounting to over P18 billion in Las Piñas alone. That raises questions that we need to examine,” Mr. Remulla told reporters.

The DoJ chief added that the senators (Mark and Camille) will be given an opportunity to present his side and respond to the allegations.

MVP’s Maynilad Keen On Villar’s PrimeWater

BUSINESS TYCOON Manny V. Pangilinan doesn’t seem to be bothered with the problems hounding Villar-owned PrimeWater Infrastructure Corporation, even as he expressed interest in acquiring a company facing a barrage of complaints. 

According to Maynilad president and CEO Ramoncito Fernandez, the company is more than willing to take over PrimeWater — if former Senate President Manny Villar finally decides to unload the company. 

PrimeWater is a subsidiary of Villar’s Prime Asset Ventures Inc.

“It is still part of the water industry. We are a company in the water sector. PrimeWater is also into water so it’s unlikely that we won’t take a look,” Fernandez said.

POLITICAL BAGGAGE

Previously, former senator Cynthia Villar claimed that her husband wants to dispose of PrimeWater, which she claimed is being used against them in politics.

“Hindi naman malaki ang binabayad sa amin diyan. In fact, gusto nga ni Manny Villar, i-dispose na yang PrimeWater kasi ginagamit lang sa panira sa amin, sa aming pulitika, hindi naman kami kumikita ng malaki diyan,’ the former senator was quoted as saying.

PrimeWater, which faced complaints from consumers about its water services, serves over 1.7 million households and treats more than 500 million liters of water daily.

Its service coverage spans from Tuguegarao in Cagayan Province, through Central Luzon, Metro Manila, Calabarzon, the Visayas and extends all the way to Davao City in Mindanao.

EYEING EXPANSION

Maynilad, the concessionaire of the government in providing water services in the West Zone of Metro Manila, is jointly owned by Pangilinan’s Metro Pacific Investments Corp. (MPIC), DMCI Holdings of the Consunji family and Marubeni Corp. of Japan.

MPIC, which owns 53 percent of the water utility firm, earlier hinted that Maynilad would conduct an initial public offering next month.

“There is interest (in PrimeWater) because they are really a dominant player. They have a lot of different buckets because they are very extensive outside Metro Manila,”BDO Capital & Investment Corp. president Eduardo Francisco said.

“So they’re a good asset. I guess the question there is the valuation,” he said.

Metro’s Pioneer Enclave, Not So Exclusive Anymore

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THE SO-CALLED rich and famous residents of Metro Manila’s most exclusive enclave found it rather wise to  grab a measly government offer than spend so much only to lose a protracted court battle.

This comes as the Corinthian Gardens Association, Inc. (CGAI), whose members include more or less 400 of Metro Manila’s rich and famous, voted to sign a “deed of easement” for the Manila Subway project to the tune of ₱222.2 million ($3.83 million) in compensation.

According to the DOTr, the 33-kilometer Manila Subway would link northern Metro Manila to the Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA), with the project expected to be partially operational by 2028.

METRO SUBWAY

The Manila Subway, designed to ease traffic congestion in Metro Manila, is a flagship project of the Department of Transportation (DOTr).

Under its design, the DOTr cited the need to construct one of the 17 stations of the $9-billion Metro Manila Subway Project (MMSP) within the exclusive subdivision located at the corner of EDSA and Ortigas Avenue.

With the “deed of easement” now a done deal, the DOTr shall be utilizing five road lots and one open area for the country’s first underground rail system.

Prior to the CGAI election, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. signed Republic Act 12289 otherwise referred to as Accelerated and Reformed Right-of-Way (ARROW) Act, which amended the 2016 Right-of-Way Act.

The amendment is meant to fast-track land acquisition for critical infrastructure projects. 

BETTER THAN NONE

Under the new law, the government will no longer provide cash compensation for easements, prompting Corinthian residents to act before the cutoff date.

During its special membership meeting, the CGAI secured 318 affirmative votes, with members ultimately weighing the risks of litigation against the certainty of compensation. 

Taking cue from previous civil cases, litigation could last for decades, hence delaying the subway project further. Worse, they would not get a dime under the new law.

The new law that was signed by the President on September 12, streamlines acquisition processes, mandates fair compensation, and bars temporary restraining orders (TROs) from delaying government projects. 

DELAYING PROJECTS

In several instances, TROs effectively sidelined public infrastructure projects for the duration of the court battle — construction of roads, bridges, railways, and even government facilities are often left unfinished due to the absence of a court decision.

Worse, lower court decisions are not final and executory in view of legal remedies — motion for reconsideration, appeal, etcetera.

According to the proponents, the ARROW Act expands coverage to public-private partnerships (PPPs), foreign-assisted initiatives, and utilities relocation.

The subway’s CP103 tunnel boring machine has already begun cutting an 850-meter segment from Camp Aguinaldo toward Ortigas, passing beneath Corinthian Hills and Corinthian Gardens at depths of 19 to 39 meters. 

The initial phase would affect 69-privately owned parcels.

Coup Rumors True, AFP Chief Admits

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RUMORS OVER A destabilization plot that would have taken place during the 53rd anniversary of the declaration of Martial Law on September 21, is real, according to Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) chief of staff Gen. Romeo Brawner.

In an interview with several members of the Foreign Correspondents Association of the Philippines (FOCAP) at Camp Aguinaldo, Brawner admitted that several retired military officers tried to sway him into joining a coup d’etat — by renouncing support to President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. and allow Vice President Sara Duterte’s assumption.

Brawner however clarified that calls for the military to topple Marcos Jr. during anti-corruption protests in Manila and the People Power Monument in Quezon City last Sept. 21 has been rejected.

During the protests, “there were posters and speeches calling for the Armed Forces of the Philippines to be the lead. Some of them were saying that maybe we should withdraw our support for the President,” Brawner told FOCAP members.

There were “several calls for us to intervene, and in fact there was some recruitment, so to speak, sad to say some of them retired officers,” he said.

GOVERNMENT RESET

The would-be plotters, he added, were “trying to reach out to the younger officers, trying to reach out to our commanders, reaching out to me even, and convincing us to intervene.”

Brawner said they suggested a “coup d’etat, a military junta, in order to come up with a reset of the entire Philippine society, or withdraw our support – so several forms of military intervention.”

At one point he said he and his military “battle staff” even met with a group of retired military officers led by retired Philippine Air Force chief Major General Romeo Poquiz, a vocal Marcos critic, who aired their grievances – mainly alleged corruption in the incumbent government.

Brawner said some of those pushing for military intervention insisted that “somebody else deserves to be president, but they did not mention who that is.”

Brawner said he told the Poquiz group the military institution was “solid” in support of the Constitution. “We were very clear in our mandate,” he further said. The information was immediately relayed to the President.

CORRUPTION AND WPS

At the center of the discontent are two flashpoints: allegations that hundreds of billions were lost to fictitious flood-control projects and proposed pension changes that former officers say would leave them worse off than their civilian counterparts, reads a previous report published by the South China Morning Post.

The controversy has sparked what insiders describe as a quiet but serious push by some military retirees – including those allegedly aligned with former president Duterte – to pressure the armed forces’ top brass into turning against Marcos.

Two senior officers, speaking in anonymity, told “This Week in Asia” Poquiz met Brawner to persuade him – and other active commanders – to abandon Marcos.

The effort, the officials said, was ultimately rejected as the anti-corruption protests turned violent.

“He spoke to General Brawner before the rallies on September 21,” one officer was quoted as saying.

Cloud Haven

I THOUGHT I was just visiting a mountain barangay. But Aningalan, San Remegio—the so-called Little Baguio of Panay—turned out to be something else entirely. It wasn’t just the place, but the people, the mist, and the way nature insists on being your teacher the moment you arrive.

We came as a group, the Solution Ecosystems Activator (SEA) Inc. staff, for what we thought would be another field reflection. But this place held us differently. It embraced us, made us pause, made us think of the ground we stand on and the dreams we chase.

When Dreams Take Root
Our visit began with a story. Ms. Ruth Condeno Martinez, San Remegio’s MENRO, welcomed us with her warm, steady smile. She told us about her dream—not just to serve here, but to live here. And now she does. To her, Aningalan is proof that when you hold a dream close enough, nature conspires to let it bloom.

She introduced us to members of Dihon ‘Sa Raya Institute—Enrique, Tin, and others whose energy makes the place hum with quiet movement. They spoke of gardens, inner work, and protecting Antique’s treasures. Some of them are also behind AMLIG Antique, an alliance fighting to keep mining and destructive industries from scarring the province. Their courage is contagious; you feel your own convictions sharpen just by listening.

And then there’s Eli Cueva, still so young, yet already carrying a mentor’s wisdom. He was the one who invited us here, to use Aningalan as the canvas for our renewed reflections as CSOs. Watching him guide the SEA team, I saw why the late Nicanor Perlas—his mentor—once trusted this lad’s vision. Elias speaks softly but plants ideas like seeds that take root long after the session ends.

Clouds, Coffee, and Conversations
Our mornings started at Banglid Dos, a ridge-café where coffee steams as if in a race with the mountain mist. We laughed as we reached out for the drifting clouds—hawak mo ang ulap, pero hindi mo mahawakan. You hold it, but it slips away. Like life, Ruth mused: fleeting, fragile, but still worth reaching for.

By midday, we found ourselves at Cozalandia Nature Park, where we stayed. It wasn’t just the cottages or the breeze that made it special—it was Enrique and Tin, the sweet young couple from Dihon ‘Sa Raya, who cooked meals straight from the garden. There was something deeply grounding about eating food whose roots were just pulled from the soil hours before. Fresh vegetables sizzled, herbs cracked open their fragrance, and then came their signature—a house-blend mint tea, brewed from leaves they picked themselves. It wasn’t just a drink; it was a kind of healing. A sip, and the mountain air seemed to flow right into your veins.

Here, amidst laughter, shared stories, and the clinking of mugs, we felt what it meant to be part of something simple yet profound: to be nourished by land and by love.

Food for Body, Soul, and Spirit
Travel often feeds the senses, but Aningalan nourished us threefold.
Our bodies found joy in meals lovingly prepared from the garden, with Enrique and Tin’s tea becoming the flavor of our stay.

Our souls found calm in the silence between conversations, in the laughter that floated under pine trees, in the shared conviction that we were all part of something bigger. And our spirits—those found renewal in the clouds we touched but could never hold, teaching us that beauty isn’t meant to be possessed, only experienced.

More Than a Place to Visit
I arrived thinking Aningalan was just a destination. I left realizing it was an invitation—to belong, to breathe deeper, to live closer to what matters.

SEA Inc came here for reflection, but what we found was a mirror. In Ruth’s dream, in Dihon ‘Sa Raya’s courage, in AMLIG’s vigilance, and in Elias’ young but steady leadership—we saw what it means to fight for the ground we stand on.

So if you ever make it here, don’t just pass through. Stay. Touch the mist. Taste the mint tea. Listen to the laughter of people who believe in their land. Because Aningalan isn’t just a place to relax—it’s a place to live, to learn, and perhaps, to find yourself.

THE PH INSIDER HOUR

Watch Atty. Reyzandro Unay and co-hosts broadcaster Ox Ballado and Atty. Eugene Riego from 8 to 9 every Friday at D8TV. This digital-terrestrial television channel is available on BEAM TV’s digital terrestrial UHF channels, including Channel 31 in Mega Manila, Cebu, Davao, and Zamboanga. It also airs on other regional frequencies, such as Channel 26 in Baguio and Iloilo, and Channel 51 in General Santos. The PH Insider is a quad media with fortnightly print edition and daily online and social media portals.

PH Economy May Be In Trouble; IMF Sees Various Weaknesses

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“The main external risks stem from prolonged global trade policy uncertainty, geopolitical tensions and disruptive financial market corrections,” said IMF Mission Chief Eli Arbatli Saxegaard.

AMID INTERNAL AND external challenges, the Philippine economy seems to be in trouble with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) adjusting slightly downward its growth projections for the country this year.

According to the IMF, the Philippine economy is still vulnerable to external shocks and the effects of climate change.

“The main external risks stem from prolonged global trade policy uncertainty, geopolitical tensions and disruptive financial market corrections,” said IMF Mission Chief Eli Arbatli Saxegaard.
Saxegaard led an IMF team that held meetings in Manila from Sept. 18 to Oct. 1.
She added that exports and investors will be weighed by higher United States tariffs on Philippine-made products.

Saxegaar also warned about the effects of climate change on the economy,
“On the domestic front, more frequent and intense climate shocks would cause notable macroeconomic losses,” she added.

Hence, the IMF adjusted downwards its gross domestic product (GDP) growth projection for the Philippines to 5.4 percent this year from the previous forecast of 5.5 percent, This is a slowdown from 2024’s 5.7 percent GDP growth.

The IMF’s revised outlook falls below the government’s 5.5- to 6.5-percent target for 2025.
To recall, Philippine GDP growth was below the target of 5.4 percent in the first quarter while the government last June revised downward its 2025 growth target from the previous 6.0 to 8.0, taking into account US trade policies and tensions from the Middle East.

ADDRESSING CORRUPTION
On the current corruption scandal rocking the government, Saxegaard emphasized the need for enhancing accountability, including the budget process.

“Efforts to strengthen budget credibility by enhancing public financial management remains critical, including strengthening investment planning and project appraisal, selection, management and procurement to enhance accountability,” she said.

Also, the IMF will continue to monitor developments on the issue, although the corruption issue’s impact on investor sentiment has yet to be seen.

“[It was] not yet clear whether and how these allegations will impact investor and private sector confidence, as well as their perceptions and behavior,” Saxegaard added

Despite the IMF seeing the Philippine economy as having weaknesses, she said that there are positive aspects that can help foster growth, including the country’s favorable demographics. Also, the government has managed to keep inflation lower, or within its target of 2 to 4 percent this year.

“The Philippine economy has achieved successful disinflation, and growth remains resilient despite negative external spillovers,” Saxegaard said.

“The Philippine economy holds significant potential with a sizable demographic dividend and abundant natural resources,” she added.